Savezne države Meksika: razlika između inačica

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<!--'''Savezne države Meksika'''-->'''[[Meksiko]]''' je federalna republika koja se sastoji od 31 savezne države i jednog federalnog distrikta (México, D. F.).
[[Meksiko]]''' je federalna republika koja se sastoji od 31 savezne države i jednog federalnog distrikta (México, D. F.).


Prema [[Ustav]]u iz [[1917.]] godine navodi se da su federacije slobodne i suverene. Svaka država ima svoj [[kongres]] i ustav, dok federalni distrikt ima samo ograničenu autonomiju s lokalnim kongresom i vladom. Teritorij federalnog distrikta, poznatiji po nazivom [[Mexico City]], služi kao područje glavnom grada države.
Prema [[Ustav]]u iz [[1917.]] godine navodi se da su federacije slobodne i suverene. Svaka država ima svoj [[kongres]] i ustav, dok federalni distrikt ima samo ograničenu autonomiju s lokalnim kongresom i vladom. Teritorij federalnog distrikta, poznatiji po nazivom [[Mexico City]], služi kao područje glavnom grada države.


==Administrativna podjela==
==Administrativna podjela==
[[File:Political divisions of Mexico-en.svg|thumb|center|600px|Politička podjela Meksika]]
[[Datoteka:Political divisions of Mexico-en.svg|thumb|center|600px|Politička podjela Meksika]]


===Federalni distrikt===
===Federalni distrikt===
Redak 17: Redak 17:
| [[Mexico City|Ciudad de México]]
| [[Mexico City|Ciudad de México]]
| align=center | ''Distrito Federal''
| align=center | ''Distrito Federal''
| [[File:Flag of Mexico City.svg|border|100px]]
| [[Datoteka:Flag of Mexico City.svg|border|100px]]
| align=right | <span style="display:none">0</span> 1.485&nbsp;km<sup>2</sup>
| align=right | <span style="display:none">0</span> 1.485&nbsp;km<sup>2</sup>
| align=right | <span style="display:none">0</span>8.720.916
| align=right | <span style="display:none">0</span>8.720.916
| align=center | <span style="display:none">18191214</span>18. studenog 1824.<ref>{{cite news |url= http://www.cultura.df.gob.mx/index.php/sala-de-prensa/boletines/2536-601-09- |title= Conmemora la Secretaría de Cultura el 185 Aniversario del Decreto de Creación del Distrito Federal}}</ref>
| align=center | <span style="display:none">18191214</span>18. studenog 1824.<ref>{{Citiranje novina |url= http://www.cultura.df.gob.mx/index.php/sala-de-prensa/boletines/2536-601-09- |title= Conmemora la Secretaría de Cultura el 185 Aniversario del Decreto de Creación del Distrito Federal}}</ref>
|}
|}


Redak 33: Redak 33:
! Središte
! Središte
! Najveći grad
! Najveći grad
! Površina<ref>{{cite news |url= http://cuentame.inegi.gob.mx/monografias/default.aspx?tema=me|title= INEGI}}</ref>
! Površina<ref>{{Citiranje novina |url= http://cuentame.inegi.gob.mx/monografias/default.aspx?tema=me|title= INEGI}}</ref>
! Stanovništvo (2010.)
! Stanovništvo (2010.)
! Redoslijed upisa <br /> u Federaciju
! Redoslijed upisa <br /> u Federaciju
Redak 40: Redak 40:
| [[Aguascalientes]]
| [[Aguascalientes]]
| align=center | ''Aguascalientes''
| align=center | ''Aguascalientes''
| [[File:Flag of Aguascalientes.svg|border|50px]]
| [[Datoteka:Flag of Aguascalientes.svg|border|50px]]
| align=center | [[Aguascalientes, Aguascalientes|Aguascalientes]]
| align=center | [[Aguascalientes, Aguascalientes|Aguascalientes]]
| align=center | [[Aguascalientes, Aguascalientes|Aguascalientes]]
| align=center | [[Aguascalientes, Aguascalientes|Aguascalientes]]
Redak 46: Redak 46:
| align=right | <span style="display:none">01184996</span>1.184.996
| align=right | <span style="display:none">01184996</span>1.184.996
| align=center | <span style="display:none">24</span>{{nts|24}}
| align=center | <span style="display:none">24</span>{{nts|24}}
| <span style="display:none">18570205</span>2. veljače 1857.<ref>{{cite news |url= http://www.yucatan.gob.mx/servicios/c_civico/fechas.jsp?mes=2 |title= Calendario de Eventos Cívicos - Febrero}}</ref>
| <span style="display:none">18570205</span>2. veljače 1857.<ref>{{Citiranje novina |url= http://www.yucatan.gob.mx/servicios/c_civico/fechas.jsp?mes=2 |title= Calendario de Eventos Cívicos - Febrero}}</ref>
|-
|-
| [[Baja California]]
| [[Baja California]]
| align=center | ''Baja California''
| align=center | ''Baja California''
| [[File:Flag of Baja California.svg|border|50px]]
| [[Datoteka:Flag of Baja California.svg|border|50px]]
| align=center | [[Mexicali]]
| align=center | [[Mexicali]]
| align=center | [[Tijuana]]
| align=center | [[Tijuana]]
Redak 56: Redak 56:
| align=right | <span style="display:none">03155070</span>3.155.070
| align=right | <span style="display:none">03155070</span>3.155.070
| align=center | <span style="display:none">29</span>{{nts|29}}
| align=center | <span style="display:none">29</span>{{nts|29}}
| <span style="display:none">19520116</span>16. siječnja 1952.<ref>{{cite news |url= http://www.bajacalifornia.gob.mx/portal/nuestro_estado/historia/transformacion.jsp |title= Transformación Política de Territorio Norte de la Baja California a Estado 29}}</ref>
| <span style="display:none">19520116</span>16. siječnja 1952.<ref>{{Citiranje novina |url= http://www.bajacalifornia.gob.mx/portal/nuestro_estado/historia/transformacion.jsp |title= Transformación Política de Territorio Norte de la Baja California a Estado 29}}</ref>
|-
|-
| [[Baja California Sur]]
| [[Baja California Sur]]
| align=center | ''Baja California Sur''
| align=center | ''Baja California Sur''
| [[File:Flag of Baja California Sur.svg|border|50px]]
| [[Datoteka:Flag of Baja California Sur.svg|border|50px]]
| align=center | [[La Paz, Baja California Sur|La Paz]]
| align=center | [[La Paz, Baja California Sur|La Paz]]
| align=center | [[La Paz, Baja California Sur|La Paz]]
| align=center | [[La Paz, Baja California Sur|La Paz]]
Redak 66: Redak 66:
| align=right | <span style="display:none">00637026</span>637.026
| align=right | <span style="display:none">00637026</span>637.026
| align=center | <span style="display:none">31</span>{{nts|31}}
| align=center | <span style="display:none">31</span>{{nts|31}}
| <span style="display:none">19741008</span>8. listopada 1974.<ref>{{cite news |url= http://www2.sepdf.gob.mx/efemerides/consulta_efemerides.jsp?dia=8&mes=10 |title= Secretaria de Educación Publica}}</ref>
| <span style="display:none">19741008</span>8. listopada 1974.<ref>{{Citiranje novina |url= http://www2.sepdf.gob.mx/efemerides/consulta_efemerides.jsp?dia=8&mes=10 |title= Secretaria de Educación Publica}}</ref>
|-
|-
| [[Campeche]]
| [[Campeche]]
| align=center | ''Campeche''
| align=center | ''Campeche''
| [[File:Flag of Campeche.svg|border|50px]]
| [[Datoteka:Flag of Campeche.svg|border|50px]]
| align=center | [[Campeche, Campeche|San Francisco de Campeche]]
| align=center | [[Campeche, Campeche|San Francisco de Campeche]]
| align=center | [[Campeche, Campeche|San Francisco de Campeche]]
| align=center | [[Campeche, Campeche|San Francisco de Campeche]]
Redak 76: Redak 76:
| align=right | <span style="display:none">00822441</span>822.441
| align=right | <span style="display:none">00822441</span>822.441
| align=center | <span style="display:none">25</span>{{nts|25}}
| align=center | <span style="display:none">25</span>{{nts|25}}
| <span style="display:none">18630429</span>29. travnja 1863.<ref>{{cite news |url= http://www2.sepdf.gob.mx/efemerides/consulta_efemerides.jsp?dia=29&mes=4|title= Secretaria de Educación Publica}}</ref>
| <span style="display:none">18630429</span>29. travnja 1863.<ref>{{Citiranje novina |url= http://www2.sepdf.gob.mx/efemerides/consulta_efemerides.jsp?dia=29&mes=4|title= Secretaria de Educación Publica}}</ref>
|-
|-
| [[Chiapas]]
| [[Chiapas]]
| align=center | ''Chiapas''
| align=center | ''Chiapas''
| [[File:Flag of Chiapas.svg|border|50px]]
| [[Datoteka:Flag of Chiapas.svg|border|50px]]
| align=center | [[Tuxtla Gutiérrez]]
| align=center | [[Tuxtla Gutiérrez]]
| align=center | [[Tuxtla Gutiérrez]]
| align=center | [[Tuxtla Gutiérrez]]
Redak 86: Redak 86:
| align=right | <span style="display:none">04796580</span>4.796.580
| align=right | <span style="display:none">04796580</span>4.796.580
| align=center | <span style="display:none">19</span>{{nts|19}}
| align=center | <span style="display:none">19</span>{{nts|19}}
| <span style="display:none">18240914</span>14. rujna 1824.<ref name=googlebooks>{{cite news | title=Las Diputaciones Provinciales| url =http://biblio.juridicas.unam.mx/libros/6/2920/11.pdf|page=15 |language =Spanish}}</ref>
| <span style="display:none">18240914</span>14. rujna 1824.<ref name=googlebooks>{{Citiranje novina | title=Las Diputaciones Provinciales| url =http://biblio.juridicas.unam.mx/libros/6/2920/11.pdf|page=15 |language =Spanish}}</ref>
|-
|-
| [[Chihuahua (savezna država)|Chihuahua]]
| [[Chihuahua (savezna država)|Chihuahua]]
| align=center | ''Chihuahua''
| align=center | ''Chihuahua''
| [[File:Flag of Chihuahua.svg|border|50px]]
| [[Datoteka:Flag of Chihuahua.svg|border|50px]]
| align=center | [[Chihuahua, Chihuahua|Chihuahua]]
| align=center | [[Chihuahua, Chihuahua|Chihuahua]]
| align=center | [[Ciudad Juárez]]
| align=center | [[Ciudad Juárez]]
Redak 100: Redak 100:
| [[Coahuila]]<sup>1</sup> <sup>4</sup>
| [[Coahuila]]<sup>1</sup> <sup>4</sup>
| align=center | ''Coahuila de Zaragoza''
| align=center | ''Coahuila de Zaragoza''
| [[File:Flag of Coahuila.svg|border|50px]]
| [[Datoteka:Flag of Coahuila.svg|border|50px]]
| align=center | [[Saltillo]]
| align=center | [[Saltillo]]
| align=center | [[Torreón]]
| align=center | [[Torreón]]
Redak 110: Redak 110:
| [[Colima]]<sup>6</sup>
| [[Colima]]<sup>6</sup>
| align=center | ''Colima''
| align=center | ''Colima''
| [[File:Flag of Colima.svg|border|50px]]
| [[Datoteka:Flag of Colima.svg|border|50px]]
| align=center | [[Colima, Colima|Colima]]
| align=center | [[Colima, Colima|Colima]]
| align=center | [[Manzanillo, Colima|Manzanillo]]
| align=center | [[Manzanillo, Colima|Manzanillo]]
Redak 116: Redak 116:
| align=right | <span style="display:none">00650,555</span> 650.555
| align=right | <span style="display:none">00650,555</span> 650.555
| align=center | <span style="display:none">23</span>{{nts|23}}
| align=center | <span style="display:none">23</span>{{nts|23}}
| <span style="display:none">18560912</span>12. rujna 1856.<ref>{{cite news |url= http://www.bajacalifornia.gob.mx/portal/nuestro_estado/historia/efemerides/en-diciembre.jsp|title= Portal Ciudadano de Baja California}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url= http://elcomentario.ucol.mx/Noticia.php?id=1260333428|title= Universidad de Colima}}</ref>
| <span style="display:none">18560912</span>12. rujna 1856.<ref>{{Citiranje novina |url= http://www.bajacalifornia.gob.mx/portal/nuestro_estado/historia/efemerides/en-diciembre.jsp|title= Portal Ciudadano de Baja California}}</ref><ref>{{Citiranje novina |url= http://elcomentario.ucol.mx/Noticia.php?id=1260333428|title= Universidad de Colima}}</ref>
|-
|-
| [[Durango]]
| [[Durango]]
| align=center | ''Durango''
| align=center | ''Durango''
| [[File:Flag of Durango.svg|border|50px]]
| [[Datoteka:Flag of Durango.svg|border|50px]]
| align=center | [[Durango, Durango|Victoria de Durango]]
| align=center | [[Durango, Durango|Victoria de Durango]]
| align=center | [[Durango, Durango|Victoria de Durango]]
| align=center | [[Durango, Durango|Victoria de Durango]]
Redak 130: Redak 130:
| [[Guanajuato]]
| [[Guanajuato]]
| align=center | ''Guanajuato''
| align=center | ''Guanajuato''
| [[File:Flag of Guanajuato.svg|border|50px]]
| [[Datoteka:Flag of Guanajuato.svg|border|50px]]
| align=center | [[Guanajuato, Guanajuato|Guanajuato]]
| align=center | [[Guanajuato, Guanajuato|Guanajuato]]
| align=center | [[León (Meksiko)|León]]
| align=center | [[León (Meksiko)|León]]
Redak 140: Redak 140:
| [[Guerrero]]
| [[Guerrero]]
| align=center | ''Guerrero''
| align=center | ''Guerrero''
| [[File:Flag of Guerrero.svg|border|50px]]
| [[Datoteka:Flag of Guerrero.svg|border|50px]]
| align=center | [[Chilpancingo|Chilpancingo de los Bravo]]
| align=center | [[Chilpancingo|Chilpancingo de los Bravo]]
| align=center | [[Acapulco]]
| align=center | [[Acapulco]]
Redak 146: Redak 146:
| align=right | <span style="display:none">03388768</span>3.388.768
| align=right | <span style="display:none">03388768</span>3.388.768
| align=center | <span style="display:none">21</span>{{nts|21}}
| align=center | <span style="display:none">21</span>{{nts|21}}
| <span style="display:none">18491027</span>27. listopada 1849.<ref>{{cite news|url= http://www.guerrero.gob.mx/?P=readart&ArtOrder=ReadArt&Article=2177|title= Erección del Estado de Guerrero}}</ref>
| <span style="display:none">18491027</span>27. listopada 1849.<ref>{{Citiranje novina|url= http://www.guerrero.gob.mx/?P=readart&ArtOrder=ReadArt&Article=2177|title= Erección del Estado de Guerrero}}</ref>
|-
|-
| [[Hidalgo]]
| [[Hidalgo]]
| align=center | ''Hidalgo''
| align=center | ''Hidalgo''
| [[File:Flag of Hidalgo.svg|border|50px]]
| [[Datoteka:Flag of Hidalgo.svg|border|50px]]
| align=center | [[Pachuca]]
| align=center | [[Pachuca]]
| align=center | [[Pachuca]]
| align=center | [[Pachuca]]
Redak 156: Redak 156:
| align=right | <span style="display:none">02665018</span>2.665.018
| align=right | <span style="display:none">02665018</span>2.665.018
| align=center | <span style="display:none">26</span>{{nts|26}}
| align=center | <span style="display:none">26</span>{{nts|26}}
| <span style="display:none">18690116</span>16. siječnja 1869.<ref>{{cite news |url= http://www.congreso-hidalgo.gob.mx/index.php?historia-de-las-divisiones-territoriales-de-los-municipios-del-estado-de-hidalgo-1|title= Congreso del Estado Libre y Soberano de Hidalgo}}</ref>
| <span style="display:none">18690116</span>16. siječnja 1869.<ref>{{Citiranje novina |url= http://www.congreso-hidalgo.gob.mx/index.php?historia-de-las-divisiones-territoriales-de-los-municipios-del-estado-de-hidalgo-1|title= Congreso del Estado Libre y Soberano de Hidalgo}}</ref>
|-
|-
| [[Jalisco]]
| [[Jalisco]]
| align=center | ''Jalisco''
| align=center | ''Jalisco''
| [[File:Flag of Jalisco.svg|border|50px]]  
| [[Datoteka:Flag of Jalisco.svg|border|50px]]  
| align=center | [[Guadalajara]]
| align=center | [[Guadalajara]]
| align=center | [[Guadalajara]]
| align=center | [[Guadalajara]]
Redak 170: Redak 170:
| [[México (savezna država)|México]]
| [[México (savezna država)|México]]
| align=center | ''México''
| align=center | ''México''
| [[File:Flag of Mexico (state).svg|border|50px]]
| [[Datoteka:Flag of Mexico (state).svg|border|50px]]
| align=center | [[Toluca|Toluca de Lerdo]]
| align=center | [[Toluca|Toluca de Lerdo]]
| align=center | [[Ecatepec de Morelos]]
| align=center | [[Ecatepec de Morelos]]
Redak 180: Redak 180:
| [[Michoacán]]
| [[Michoacán]]
| align=center | ''Michoacán de Ocampo''
| align=center | ''Michoacán de Ocampo''
| [[File:Flag of Michoacan.svg|border|50px]]
| [[Datoteka:Flag of Michoacan.svg|border|50px]]
| align=center | [[Morelia]]
| align=center | [[Morelia]]
| align=center | [[Morelia]]
| align=center | [[Morelia]]
Redak 190: Redak 190:
| [[Morelos]]
| [[Morelos]]
| align=center | ''Morelos''
| align=center | ''Morelos''
| [[File:Flag of Morelos.svg|border|50px]]
| [[Datoteka:Flag of Morelos.svg|border|50px]]
| align=center | [[Cuernavaca]]
| align=center | [[Cuernavaca]]
| align=center | [[Cuernavaca]]
| align=center | [[Cuernavaca]]
Redak 196: Redak 196:
| align=right | <span style="display:none">01777227</span>1.777.227
| align=right | <span style="display:none">01777227</span>1.777.227
| align=center | <span style="display:none">27</span>{{nts|27}}
| align=center | <span style="display:none">27</span>{{nts|27}}
| <span style="display:none">18690417</span>17. travnja 1869.<ref>{{cite news |url= http://www.inafed.gob.mx/work/templates/enciclo/morelos/gobi.htm|title= Enciclopedia de los Municipios de México}}</ref>
| <span style="display:none">18690417</span>17. travnja 1869.<ref>{{Citiranje novina |url= http://www.inafed.gob.mx/work/templates/enciclo/morelos/gobi.htm|title= Enciclopedia de los Municipios de México}}</ref>
|-
|-
| [[Nayarit]]
| [[Nayarit]]
| align=center | ''Nayarit''
| align=center | ''Nayarit''
| [[File:Flag of Nayarit.svg|border|50px]]
| [[Datoteka:Flag of Nayarit.svg|border|50px]]
| align=center | [[Tepic]]
| align=center | [[Tepic]]
| align=center | [[Tepic]]
| align=center | [[Tepic]]
Redak 206: Redak 206:
| align=right | <span style="display:none">01084979</span>1.084.979
| align=right | <span style="display:none">01084979</span>1.084.979
| align=center | <span style="display:none">28</span>{{nts|28}}
| align=center | <span style="display:none">28</span>{{nts|28}}
| <span style="display:none">19170126</span>26. sijčnja 1917.<ref>{{cite news |url= http://www.tlaxcala.gob.mx/tlaxcala/enero-febrero.html|title= Gobierno del Estado de Tlaxcala}}</ref>
| <span style="display:none">19170126</span>26. sijčnja 1917.<ref>{{Citiranje novina |url= http://www.tlaxcala.gob.mx/tlaxcala/enero-febrero.html|title= Gobierno del Estado de Tlaxcala}}</ref>
|-
|-
| [[Nuevo León]]<sup>4</sup>
| [[Nuevo León]]<sup>4</sup>
| align=center | ''Nuevo León''
| align=center | ''Nuevo León''
| [[File:Flag of Nuevo Leon.svg|border|50px]]
| [[Datoteka:Flag of Nuevo Leon.svg|border|50px]]
| align=center | [[Monterrey]]
| align=center | [[Monterrey]]
| align=center | [[Monterrey]]
| align=center | [[Monterrey]]
Redak 220: Redak 220:
| [[Oaxaca]]
| [[Oaxaca]]
| align=center | ''Oaxaca''
| align=center | ''Oaxaca''
| [[File:Flag of Oaxaca.svg|border|50px]]
| [[Datoteka:Flag of Oaxaca.svg|border|50px]]
| align=center | [[Oaxaca, Oaxaca|Oaxaca de Juárez]]
| align=center | [[Oaxaca, Oaxaca|Oaxaca de Juárez]]
| align=center | [[Oaxaca, Oaxaca|Oaxaca de Juárez]]
| align=center | [[Oaxaca, Oaxaca|Oaxaca de Juárez]]
Redak 230: Redak 230:
| [[Puebla]]
| [[Puebla]]
| align=center | ''Puebla''
| align=center | ''Puebla''
| [[File:Flag of Puebla.svg|border|50px]]
| [[Datoteka:Flag of Puebla.svg|border|50px]]
| align=center | [[Puebla, Puebla|Puebla de Zaragoza]]
| align=center | [[Puebla, Puebla|Puebla de Zaragoza]]
| align=center | [[Puebla, Puebla|Puebla de Zaragoza]]
| align=center | [[Puebla, Puebla|Puebla de Zaragoza]]
Redak 240: Redak 240:
| [[Querétaro]]
| [[Querétaro]]
| align=center | ''Querétaro de Arteaga''
| align=center | ''Querétaro de Arteaga''
| [[File:Flag of Queretaro.svg|border|50px]]
| [[Datoteka:Flag of Queretaro.svg|border|50px]]
| align=center | [[Querétaro, Querétaro|Santiago de Querétaro]]
| align=center | [[Querétaro, Querétaro|Santiago de Querétaro]]
| align=center | [[Querétaro, Querétaro|Santiago de Querétaro]]
| align=center | [[Querétaro, Querétaro|Santiago de Querétaro]]
Redak 250: Redak 250:
| [[Quintana Roo]]
| [[Quintana Roo]]
| align=center | ''Quintana Roo''
| align=center | ''Quintana Roo''
| [[File:Flag of Quintana Roo.svg|border|50px]]
| [[Datoteka:Flag of Quintana Roo.svg|border|50px]]
| align=center | [[Chetumal, Quintana Roo|Chetumal]]
| align=center | [[Chetumal, Quintana Roo|Chetumal]]
| align=center | [[Cancún]]
| align=center | [[Cancún]]
Redak 256: Redak 256:
| align=right | <span style="display:none">01325578</span>1.325.578
| align=right | <span style="display:none">01325578</span>1.325.578
| align=center | <span style="display:none">30</span>{{nts|30}}
| align=center | <span style="display:none">30</span>{{nts|30}}
| <span style="display:none">19741008</span>8. listopada 1974.<ref>{{cite news |url= http://www.qroo.gob.mx/qroo/Estado/Historia.php|title= Gobierno del Estado de Quintana Roo}}</ref>
| <span style="display:none">19741008</span>8. listopada 1974.<ref>{{Citiranje novina |url= http://www.qroo.gob.mx/qroo/Estado/Historia.php|title= Gobierno del Estado de Quintana Roo}}</ref>
|-
|-
| [[San Luis Potosí]]
| [[San Luis Potosí]]
| align=center | ''San Luis Potosí''
| align=center | ''San Luis Potosí''
| [[File:Flag of San Luis Potosi.svg|border|50px]]
| [[Datoteka:Flag of San Luis Potosi.svg|border|50px]]
| align=center | [[San Luis Potosí, San Luis Potosí|San Luis Potosí]]
| align=center | [[San Luis Potosí, San Luis Potosí|San Luis Potosí]]
| align=center | [[San Luis Potosí, San Luis Potosí|San Luis Potosí]]
| align=center | [[San Luis Potosí, San Luis Potosí|San Luis Potosí]]
Redak 270: Redak 270:
| [[Sinaloa]]
| [[Sinaloa]]
| align=center | ''Sinaloa''
| align=center | ''Sinaloa''
| [[File:Flag of Sinaloa.svg|border|50px]]
| [[Datoteka:Flag of Sinaloa.svg|border|50px]]
| align=center | [[Culiacán]]
| align=center | [[Culiacán]]
| align=center | [[Culiacán]]
| align=center | [[Culiacán]]
Redak 276: Redak 276:
| align=right | <span style="display:none">02767761</span>2.767.761
| align=right | <span style="display:none">02767761</span>2.767.761
| align=center | <span style="display:none">20</span>{{nts|20}}
| align=center | <span style="display:none">20</span>{{nts|20}}
| <span style="display:none">18301014</span>14. listopada 1830.<ref>{{cite news |url= http://www.biblioteca.tv/artman2/publish/1830_135/Ley_Reglas_para_la_divisi_n_del_Estado_de_Sonora_y_Sinaloa.shtml|title= 500 años de México en documentos}}</ref>
| <span style="display:none">18301014</span>14. listopada 1830.<ref>{{Citiranje novina |url= http://www.biblioteca.tv/artman2/publish/1830_135/Ley_Reglas_para_la_divisi_n_del_Estado_de_Sonora_y_Sinaloa.shtml|title= 500 años de México en documentos}}</ref>
|-
|-
| [[Sonora]]<sup>2</sup>
| [[Sonora]]<sup>2</sup>
| align=center | ''Sonora''
| align=center | ''Sonora''
| [[File:Flag of Sonora.svg|border|50px]]
| [[Datoteka:Flag of Sonora.svg|border|50px]]
| align=center | [[Hermosillo]]
| align=center | [[Hermosillo]]
| align=center | [[Hermosillo]]
| align=center | [[Hermosillo]]
Redak 290: Redak 290:
| [[Tabasco]]<sup>5</sup>
| [[Tabasco]]<sup>5</sup>
| align=center | ''Tabasco''
| align=center | ''Tabasco''
| [[File:Flag of Tabasco.svg|border|50px]]
| [[Datoteka:Flag of Tabasco.svg|border|50px]]
| align=center | [[Villahermosa]]
| align=center | [[Villahermosa]]
| align=center | [[Villahermosa]]
| align=center | [[Villahermosa]]
Redak 300: Redak 300:
| [[Tamaulipas]]<sup>4</sup>
| [[Tamaulipas]]<sup>4</sup>
| align=center | ''Tamaulipas''
| align=center | ''Tamaulipas''
| [[File:Flag of Tamaulipas.svg|border|50px]]
| [[Datoteka:Flag of Tamaulipas.svg|border|50px]]
| align=center | [[Ciudad Victoria]]
| align=center | [[Ciudad Victoria]]
| align=center | [[Reynosa, Tamaulipas|Reynosa]]
| align=center | [[Reynosa, Tamaulipas|Reynosa]]
Redak 310: Redak 310:
| [[Tlaxcala]]
| [[Tlaxcala]]
| align=center | ''Tlaxcala
| align=center | ''Tlaxcala
| [[File:Flag of Tlaxcala.svg|border|50px]]
| [[Datoteka:Flag of Tlaxcala.svg|border|50px]]
| align=center | [[Tlaxcala, Tlaxcala|Tlaxcala]]
| align=center | [[Tlaxcala, Tlaxcala|Tlaxcala]]
| align=center | [[Vicente Guerrero, Tlaxcala|Vicente Guerrero]]
| align=center | [[Vicente Guerrero, Tlaxcala|Vicente Guerrero]]
Redak 316: Redak 316:
| align=right | <span style="display:none">01169936</span>1.169.936
| align=right | <span style="display:none">01169936</span>1.169.936
| align=center | <span style="display:none">22</span>{{nts|22}}
| align=center | <span style="display:none">22</span>{{nts|22}}
| <span style="display:none">18561209</span>9. prosinca 1856.<ref>{{cite news |url= http://www.tlaxcala.gob.mx/tlaxcala/nov-dic.html|title= Portal Gobierno del Estado de Tlaxcala}}</ref>
| <span style="display:none">18561209</span>9. prosinca 1856.<ref>{{Citiranje novina |url= http://www.tlaxcala.gob.mx/tlaxcala/nov-dic.html|title= Portal Gobierno del Estado de Tlaxcala}}</ref>
|-
|-
| [[Veracruz]]
| [[Veracruz]]
| align=center | ''Veracruz de<br />Ignacio de la Llave''
| align=center | ''Veracruz de<br />Ignacio de la Llave''
| [[File:Flag of Veracruz.svg|border|50px]]
| [[Datoteka:Flag of Veracruz.svg|border|50px]]
| align=center | [[Xalapa]]
| align=center | [[Xalapa]]
| align=center | [[Veracruz (grad)|Veracruz]]
| align=center | [[Veracruz (grad)|Veracruz]]
Redak 330: Redak 330:
| [[Yucatán]]<sup>3</sup>
| [[Yucatán]]<sup>3</sup>
| align=center | ''Yucatán''
| align=center | ''Yucatán''
| [[File:Flag of Yucatan.svg|border|50px]]
| [[Datoteka:Flag of Yucatan.svg|border|50px]]
| align=center | [[Mérida, Yucatán|Mérida]]
| align=center | [[Mérida, Yucatán|Mérida]]
| align=center | [[Mérida, Yucatán|Mérida]]
| align=center | [[Mérida, Yucatán|Mérida]]
Redak 340: Redak 340:
| [[Zacatecas]]
| [[Zacatecas]]
| align=center | ''Zacatecas''
| align=center | ''Zacatecas''
| [[File:Flag of Zacatecas.svg|border|50px]]
| [[Datoteka:Flag of Zacatecas.svg|border|50px]]
| align=center | [[Zacatecas, Zacatecas|Zacatecas]]
| align=center | [[Zacatecas, Zacatecas|Zacatecas]]
| align=center | [[Zacatecas, Zacatecas|Zacatecas]]
| align=center | [[Zacatecas, Zacatecas|Zacatecas]]

Posljednja izmjena od 8. svibanj 2022. u 04:31

Meksiko je federalna republika koja se sastoji od 31 savezne države i jednog federalnog distrikta (México, D. F.).

Prema Ustavu iz 1917. godine navodi se da su federacije slobodne i suverene. Svaka država ima svoj kongres i ustav, dok federalni distrikt ima samo ograničenu autonomiju s lokalnim kongresom i vladom. Teritorij federalnog distrikta, poznatiji po nazivom Mexico City, služi kao područje glavnom grada države.

Administrativna podjela[uredi]

Politička podjela Meksika

Federalni distrikt[uredi]

Naziv Službeno ime Zastava Površina Stanovništvo (2010.)[1] Datum osnivanja
Ciudad de México Distrito Federal Pogreška pri izradbi sličice: 0 1.485 km2 08.720.916 1819121418. studenog 1824.[2]

Savezne države[uredi]

Sjedinjene Meksičke Države
Federalna republika Službeno ime:

Estado Libre y Soberano de:

Zastava Središte Najveći grad Površina[3] Stanovništvo (2010.) Redoslijed upisa
u Federaciju 		Datum prijema
u Federaciju
Aguascalientes Aguascalientes Aguascalientes Aguascalientes 0056185.618 km2 011849961.184.996 24700124000000000000024 185702052. veljače 1857.[4]
Baja California Baja California Datoteka:Flag of Baja California.svg Mexicali Tijuana 07144671.446 km2 031550703.155.070 29700129000000000000029 1952011616. siječnja 1952.[5]
Baja California Sur Baja California Sur Pogreška pri izradbi sličice: La Paz La Paz 07392273.922 km2 00637026637.026 31700131000000000000031 197410088. listopada 1974.[6]
Campeche Campeche Datoteka:Flag of Campeche.svg San Francisco de Campeche San Francisco de Campeche 05792457.924 km2 00822441822.441 25700125000000000000025 1863042929. travnja 1863.[7]
Chiapas Chiapas Tuxtla Gutiérrez Tuxtla Gutiérrez 07328973.289 km2 047965804.796.580 19700119000000000000019 1824091414. rujna 1824.[8]
Chihuahua Chihuahua Datoteka:Flag of Chihuahua.svg Chihuahua Ciudad Juárez 247455247.455 km2 034064653.406.465 18700118000000000000018 182407066. srpnja 1824.[8]
Coahuila1 4 Coahuila de Zaragoza Datoteka:Flag of Coahuila.svg Saltillo Torreón 151563151.563 km2 027483912.748.391 16700116000000000000016 182405077. svibnja 1824.[8]
Colima6 Colima Datoteka:Flag of Colima.svg Colima Manzanillo 005625 5.625 km2 00650,555 650.555 23700123000000000000023 1856091212. rujna 1856.[9][10]
Durango Durango Datoteka:Flag of Durango.svg Victoria de Durango Victoria de Durango 123451123.451 km2 016329341.632.934 17700117000000000000017 1824052222. svibnja 1824.[8]
Guanajuato Guanajuato Datoteka:Flag of Guanajuato.svg Guanajuato León 03060830.608 km2 054863725.486.372 0270002000000000000002 1823122020. prosinca 1823.[8]
Guerrero Guerrero Datoteka:Flag of Guerrero.svg Chilpancingo de los Bravo Acapulco 06362163.621 km2 033887683.388.768 21700121000000000000021 1849102727. listopada 1849.[11]
Hidalgo Hidalgo Datoteka:Flag of Hidalgo.svg Pachuca Pachuca 02084620.846 km2 026650182.665.018 26700126000000000000026 1869011616. siječnja 1869.[12]
Jalisco Jalisco Datoteka:Flag of Jalisco.svg Guadalajara Guadalajara 07859978.599 km2 073506827.350.682 0970009000000000000009 1823122323. prosinca 1823.[8]
México México Pogreška pri izradbi sličice: Toluca de Lerdo Ecatepec de Morelos 02235722.357 km2 1517586215.175.862 0170001000000000000001 1823122020. prosinca 1823.[8]
Michoacán Michoacán de Ocampo Datoteka:Flag of Michoacan.svg Morelia Morelia 05864358.643 km2 043510374.351.037 0570005000000000000005 1823122222. prosinca 1823.[8]
Morelos Morelos Cuernavaca Cuernavaca 0048934.893 km2 017772271.777.227 27700127000000000000027 1869041717. travnja 1869.[13]
Nayarit Nayarit Datoteka:Flag of Nayarit.svg Tepic Tepic 02781527.815 km2 010849791.084.979 28700128000000000000028 1917012626. sijčnja 1917.[14]
Nuevo León4 Nuevo León Datoteka:Flag of Nuevo Leon.svg Monterrey Monterrey 06422064.220 km2 046534584.653.458 15700115000000000000015 182405077. svibnja 1824.[8]
Oaxaca Oaxaca Datoteka:Flag of Oaxaca.svg Oaxaca de Juárez Oaxaca de Juárez 09379393.793 km2 038019623.801.962 0370003000000000000003 1823122121. prosinca 1823.[8]
Puebla Puebla Datoteka:Flag of Puebla.svg Puebla de Zaragoza Puebla de Zaragoza 03429034.290 km2 057798295.779.829 0470004000000000000004 1823122121. prosinca 1823.[8]
Querétaro Querétaro de Arteaga Datoteka:Flag of Queretaro.svg Santiago de Querétaro Santiago de Querétaro 01168411.684 km2 018279371.827.937 11700111000000000000011 1823122323. prosinca 1823.[8]
Quintana Roo Quintana Roo Datoteka:Flag of Quintana Roo.svg Chetumal Cancún 04236142.361 km2 013255781.325.578 30700130000000000000030 197410088. listopada 1974.[15]
San Luis Potosí San Luis Potosí Datoteka:Flag of San Luis Potosi.svg San Luis Potosí San Luis Potosí 06098360.983 km2 025855182.585.518 0670006000000000000006 1823122222. prosinca 1823.[8]
Sinaloa Sinaloa Datoteka:Flag of Sinaloa.svg Culiacán Culiacán 05737757.377 km2 027677612.767.761 20700120000000000000020 1830101414. listopada 1830.[16]
Sonora2 Sonora Pogreška pri izradbi sličice: Hermosillo Hermosillo 179503179.503 km2 026624802.662.480 12700112000000000000012 1824011010. siječnja 1824.[8]
Tabasco5 Tabasco Villahermosa Villahermosa 02473824.738 km2 022386032.238.603 13700113000000000000013 182402077. veljače 1824.[8]
Tamaulipas4 Tamaulipas Ciudad Victoria Reynosa 08017580.175 km2 032685543.268.554 14700114000000000000014 182402077. veljče 1824.[8]
Tlaxcala Tlaxcala Datoteka:Flag of Tlaxcala.svg Tlaxcala Vicente Guerrero 0039913.991 km2 011699361.169.936 22700122000000000000022 185612099. prosinca 1856.[17]
Veracruz Veracruz de
Ignacio de la Llave 		Datoteka:Flag of Veracruz.svg Xalapa Veracruz 07182071.820 km2 076431947.643.194 0770007000000000000007 1823122222. prosinca 1823.[8]
Yucatán3 Yucatán Datoteka:Flag of Yucatan.svg Mérida Mérida 03961239.612 km2 019555771.955.577 0870008000000000000008 1823122323. prosinca 1823.[8]
Zacatecas Zacatecas Datoteka:Flag of Zacatecas.svg Zacatecas Zacatecas 07553975.539 km2 014906681.490.668 10700110000000000000010 1823122323. prosinca 1823.[8]
  1. Pridružila se federaciji pod imenom Coahuila y Tejas.
  2. Pridružila se federaciji pod imenom Estado de Occidente također poznata kao Sonora y Sinaloa.
  3. Pridružila se federaciji pod imenom República Federada Yucatan od nje formirane sadašnje države Yucatan, Quintana Roo i Campeche. Postala neovisna 1841. konstituiranjem druge Republike Yucatan i definitivno se pridružila 1848.
  4. Države Nuevo León, Tamaulipas i Coahuila de facto su postale neovisne 1840.
  5. Država Tabasco odcijepila se od Meksika u dva navrata, prvi puta 13. veljače 1841. i opet 9. studenog 1846. godine.
  6. Uključuje udaljene Revillagigedo otoke.

Izvor[uredi]

  1. ↑ Censo 2010
  2. ↑ . Conmemora la Secretaría de Cultura el 185 Aniversario del Decreto de Creación del Distrito Federal ID: conmemora_la_secretar_a_de_cultura_el_185_aniversario_del_decreto_de_creaci_n_del_distrito_federal.
  3. ↑ . INEGI ID: inegi.
  4. ↑ . Calendario de Eventos Cívicos - Febrero ID: calendario_de_eventos_c_vicos_febrero.
  5. ↑ . Transformación Política de Territorio Norte de la Baja California a Estado 29 ID: transformaci_n_pol_tica_de_territorio_norte_de_la_baja_california_a_estado_29.
  6. ↑ . Secretaria de Educación Publica ID: secretaria_de_educaci_n_publica.
  7. ↑ . Secretaria de Educación Publica ID: secretaria_de_educaci_n_publica.
  8. ↑ 8,00 8,01 8,02 8,03 8,04 8,05 8,06 8,07 8,08 8,09 8,10 8,11 8,12 8,13 8,14 8,15 8,16 8,17 8,18 . Las Diputaciones Provinciales ID: las_diputaciones_provinciales.
  9. ↑ . Portal Ciudadano de Baja California ID: portal_ciudadano_de_baja_california.
  10. ↑ . Universidad de Colima ID: universidad_de_colima.
  11. ↑ . Erección del Estado de Guerrero ID: erecci_n_del_estado_de_guerrero.
  12. ↑ . Congreso del Estado Libre y Soberano de Hidalgo ID: congreso_del_estado_libre_y_soberano_de_hidalgo.
  13. ↑ . Enciclopedia de los Municipios de México ID: enciclopedia_de_los_municipios_de_m_xico.
  14. ↑ . Gobierno del Estado de Tlaxcala ID: gobierno_del_estado_de_tlaxcala.
  15. ↑ . Gobierno del Estado de Quintana Roo ID: gobierno_del_estado_de_quintana_roo.
  16. ↑ . 500 años de México en documentos ID: 500_a_os_de_m_xico_en_documentos.
  17. ↑ . Portal Gobierno del Estado de Tlaxcala ID: portal_gobierno_del_estado_de_tlaxcala.
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